Due to the coexistence of multiple communication
protocols and the difference of data definitions, it requires a great amount of time and cost to make coordination between different systems. In some cases, such coordination may be extremely difficult.
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Because the definitions of information interpretations vary, the intersystemic coordination of information interpretations requires great expenditure of time and costs.In some cases, such coordination can be extremely difficult.
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It is often the case that the different communication method is employed between the machines made by different makers, where
interchangeability is not guaranteed.
This lack of conformity may hinder the day-to-day operation. It also may cause the increase of machine price since we can not select the machine from many potential makers.